What is how to cut curly hair?

Cutting Curly Hair: A Guide

Cutting curly hair requires a different approach than cutting straight hair. Curls have unique needs and react differently to different techniques. Here's a breakdown of important considerations:

  • Understanding Curl Patterns: The first step is to identify the client's curl pattern. This involves recognizing the different types (wavy, loose curls, tight coils, etc.) and the tightness/diameter of the curls. Understanding the curl pattern is crucial to determining how the hair will behave when dry, which is important for avoiding unwanted surprises.

  • Cutting Dry vs. Wet: There are two main approaches:

    • Dry Cutting: This involves cutting the hair while it's dry and in its natural curl formation. This allows the stylist to see exactly how the curls will fall and avoid cutting off too much length. This technique is especially helpful for those with tighter curl patterns. You should read "https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Dry%20Cutting" for more details.
    • Wet Cutting: Cutting the hair while it's wet allows for more precision and uniformity. However, it can be more challenging to predict how the curls will look when dry, and requires expertise in understanding curl shrinkage.
  • Avoiding the Traditional "Triangle" Shape: Cutting curly hair in a straight line can often lead to a triangular shape as the curls bounce up. To avoid this, consider:

    • Layering: Adding layers can remove weight and create movement.
    • Graduation: Gradual shortening of the hair towards the back or sides can create a more rounded shape.
  • Using the Right Tools: Sharp, high-quality shears are essential for clean cuts. Avoid using dull scissors, as they can damage the hair and create frizz. Razors can also be used, but with caution, as they can sometimes disrupt the curl pattern.

  • Techniques:

    • DevaCut: A specific dry-cutting technique designed for curly hair. You can read more about it here: "https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/DevaCut".
    • Pintura Highlighting: Technique often coupled with DevaCut for adding highlights.
    • Individual Curl Cutting: Cutting each curl individually to create a more customized shape.
  • Consultation is Key: Before starting any cut, it's crucial to have a thorough consultation with the client to understand their desired style, hair goals, and maintenance routine. Understanding lifestyle and how much time they are willing to invest is important.

  • Shrinkage: Curly hair shrinks when it dries. Always account for shrinkage when cutting, especially when wet cutting. Asking about usual shrinkage is helpful. Learn more: "https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Shrinkage%20in%20Curly%20Hair".

  • Maintenance: Advise clients on proper maintenance, including using curl-friendly products, proper drying techniques (plopping, diffusing), and regular trims. The recommended products must be suitable for their hair type.